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Ontario LTB Form N13 · Demolition, major repairs or conversion

The N13 Notice in Ontario — demolition, major repairs or conversion

An N13 ends a tenancy to demolish the unit, do repairs/renovations so extensive the unit must be vacant, or convert it to non-residential use. It needs 120 days' notice, compensation, and (for repairs) a right of first refusal.

Notice period: 120 days  ·  Official form below

Official Form N13

Tribunals Ontario · LTB

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When it applies

When can you serve an N13?

Demolition

You're demolishing the rental unit or the residential complex.

Extensive repairs

Repairs or renovations so extensive that the unit must be vacant and a building permit is required.

Conversion

Converting the unit to non-residential use (e.g. commercial).

Step by step

How the N13 process works

1

Serve the N13

120 days' notice, ending on the last day of a rental period or the end of the term. Get the required building permits first for repairs/demolition.

2

Pay compensation

For demolition/conversion (and repairs in larger buildings), pay compensation — typically one to three months' rent depending on the building size — or offer another unit.

3

Right of first refusal

For renovations, the tenant can give written notice that they want to move back in at the same rent after the work — you must offer it.

4

File L2 / LTB hearing

If the tenant doesn't leave, apply on Form L2. The Board scrutinises N13s closely to prevent "renovictions".

You don't have to do it alone

How LandlordEzy helps with your N13

LandlordEzy automatically generates the N4 (non-payment) and N1 (rent increase). The N13 is served less often and is more fact-specific, so we give you the form, the guidance and the case law instead.

N13 questions

N13 notice — frequently asked questions

How much notice is an N13?

At least 120 days, ending on the last day of the rental period or term. Add 5 days if served by mail.

Is an N13 a "renoviction"?

An N13 for renovations is only valid if the work genuinely requires the unit to be vacant and requires a building permit. The LTB looks closely at N13s to prevent bad-faith "renovictions", and tenants have a right of first refusal to return.

How much compensation does an N13 require?

For demolition or conversion (and repairs in buildings with 5+ units), you generally owe compensation — typically one to three months' rent depending on building size — or an offer of another acceptable unit. Confirm the current rules for your situation.

Does LandlordEzy generate the N13?

The automated generators are for the N4 and N1. For the N13 you can download the official form here, use Ask Ezy to understand the permits, compensation and right-of-first-refusal rules, and search LTB orders for similar cases.

General information for Ontario, not legal advice. Notice periods, compensation and the rules around the N13 change and are fact-specific — confirm the current requirements with the LTB or a licensed Ontario paralegal before serving a notice.

Run your whole tenancy in one place

From rent collection and the N4, to rent increases with the N1, to screening and records — LandlordEzy is the platform Ontario landlords use to do it themselves.